الثلاثاء، 6 مارس 2012

Pharyngitis







Is a disease that deprives rights, especially the children the thrill of food and drink and may even deny them the thrill of sleeping well, which is like an object moves the legs and arms of coarse inside the throat painful back and forth with him every attempt to swallow anything until the air.
Pharyngitis occurs due to a virus or bacterium, is considered the most vulnerable segment of children to infection and often leads to complications with
There are several types of viruses and bacteria that lead to inflammation of the pharynx may reach more than (200) type, and each type of patterns may exceed several percent
More germs dangerous are those nicknamed streptococcal, and is the only constituting (15%) of injuries, and in some cases, may pave the viral infection the way for bacterial infections, and if the wounded man in a particular pattern does not mean that it has become has immunity against the other styles, The type of one of bacteria able to cause infection as the number of patterns
The children are the most susceptible to inflammation of the pharynx a child is exposed to germs and viruses spread around all the time, and by virtue of playing with his peers, and exposure to many pollutants, and may eat food is not clean, and his presence places of congestion such as schools, parks, and exposed to kisses from all sides, it is exposed to germs may not be an immune against
Fever symptoms begin or runny nose and sore throat (especially when swallowing), with general weakness, and then progresses to coughing and vomiting may occur decreased appetite, has a patient complains of headache or pain in the abdomen or muscles or joints
In some cases severe bacterial fever may exceed (40) degrees, and enlarged tonsils, and enlarged lymph nodes
And last of fever (1-4) days, may remain signs of the disease, exhaustion and fatigue on the patient for two weeks
May accompany cases of viral infection in conjunctivitis, or inflammation of the nose, or hoarseness of the voice, as it is common cold and a sore mouth and oral ulcers and rash on the skin and diarrhea.
Viral infection lasts usually less than (24) hours, and generally do not last more than (5) days
Diagnosis depends primarily on the clinical examination is usually, and in some cases may have to perform some analysis
Highlights the complications in the case of neglect of treatment as a rise in temperature may lead to:
_ Chronic ulcers in the throat_ Otitis media or sinusitis_ Ulcers on the tonsils and pharynx on_ Bronchitis and lung_ Bouts of asthma (sensitivity vest)_ As problems may occur such as futures and lung fever caused by inflammation of the heart, joints, or college may progress towards the Alamo meningitis
Treatment usually is an antibiotic and antipyretic drugs and the occasional congestion, cough, runny nose, and are rarely resort to intravenous fluids (injection), and the advice here not to use drugs without the advice of your doctor or pharmacist.
Tips: the patient to avoid infection and other ploy to cover his mouth while sneezing and coughing with a tissue and not in his hand, and not let others use his things
Cold liquids, especially juice, yogurt, vegetables and fruits, especially citrus fruits helps to overcome the lack of appetite
Gargle salt water hot or lemon juice or the like are useful
Avoid extreme changes in weather, and sit facing air conditioners, and very cold liquids

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